![]() ![]() However, the population of 61 countries is projected to decrease by 1% or more between 20, driven by a fall in fertility. It reached 5 billion in 1987 and 6 in 1999. The United Nations said more than half of the projected increase in the global population up to 2050 will be concentrated in eight countries - Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines and the United Republic of Tanzania.Ĭountries of sub-Saharan Africa are expected to contribute more than half of the increase anticipated through 2050. In 1950, five years after the founding of the United Nations, world population was estimated at around 2.6 billion people. Referring to an earlier World Health Organisation report- estimating about 14.9 million deaths relating to the COVID-19 pandemic between January 2020 and December 2021, the UN report said global life expectancy at birth fell to 71 years in 2021 from 72.8 years in 2019, mostly due to the pandemic. ![]() More than 80 percent of its land area is covered by the Sahara Desert. Still, a growing population was a reminder of a shared responsibility of care for the planet and to "reflect on where we still fall short of our commitments to one another," he said. This landlocked country is the largest nation in West Africa. "This is an occasion to celebrate our diversity, recognize our common humanity, and marvel at advancements in health that have extended lifespans and dramatically reduced maternal and child mortality rates," UN Secretary-General António Guterres said in a statement. Global fertility is projected to decline further to 2.1 births per woman by 2050. In 2021, the average fertility of the world’s population stood at 2.3 births per woman over a lifetime, having fallen from about 5 births in 1950. Half a century ago, there were only six countries with populations of over. While Germany has grown by just 6 over the past 50 years, Pakistan and Nigeria have nearly quadrupled their populations. ![]() The world's population was growing at its slowest pace since 1950, having fallen below 1% in 2020, UN estimates showed. The numbers above highlight the extreme variance in growth for these world’s most populous countries. The government had deferred the 2021 census due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In this List of Countries by Population, also given in is every nation’s inhabitants in contrast with the world inhabitants, which the United Nations estimates at 7. India's population was 1.21 billion in 2011, according to the domestic census, which is conducted once a decade. List of countries ordered by their population size. 15 this year, could grow to 8.5 billion in 2030, and 10.4 billion in 2100, as the pace of mortality slows, said the report released on World Population Day. Did you know that by 2022, India would have a larger population than China Mailing List - See more. The world's population, estimated to reach 8 billion by Nov. Populations shown for the Most Populous Countries and on the world map are projected to July 1, 2022. NEW DELHI, July 11 (Reuters) - India is set to surpass China as the world's most populous country in 2023, with each counting more than 1.4 billion residents this year, a United Nations report said on Monday, warning that high fertility would challenge economic growth. ![]()
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